SRINAGAR, FEB 24: In a major concern, Jammu and Kashmir records the highest number of suicide attempts in the country.
The latest NCRB report reveals that approximately 30% of India’s total suicide cases are reported from Jammu and Kashmir. The figures highlight an alarming trend, with J&K reporting 500-600 suicide attempts annually, averaging around two cases per day in the Union Territory.
The increasing frequency of suicide attempts, especially among Kashmiri youth, is a major cause for concern, particularly among parents.
And this year too, so far the incidents of suicides are refusing to show any decline, which certainly is and should be a matter of grave concern for all.
Psychologist Mehak Jan points out that over 70 percent of suicide attempt cases involve individuals experiencing mental depression, a condition exacerbated by the 24 years of turmoil in Kashmir. “The actual rate is likely higher due to underreporting influenced by social stigma,” she said.
Experts highlight parental and peer pressure as major contributors to suicide attempts, with early-life pressures being particularly impactful.
“Parental expectations, academic and career competition, and a lack of moral and religious education are cited as main reasons for the increasing trend among youth,” she said.
Statistics indicate a rise in suicide attempts among the youth. According to a doctor at SMHS hospital in Srinagar, nearly two cases are reported daily, involving varying doses, often pesticides from rural areas. Not all cases, however, are registered by the police, doctors say.
“Timely intervention is crucial for patients who consume substantial doses, as they are susceptible to cardiorespiratory failure,” said a senior doctor.
Experts say that various reasons, including academic failures, failed relationships, domestic abuse, family disputes, and online harassment (cyber-bullying), contribute to the distress also leading to suicidal tendencies. “The negative effects encompass emotional distress, anger, frustration, depression, and loss of self-esteem. Victims may even resort to self-harm or withdrawal from family and social interactions,” another doctor added.