ANANTNAG, OCTOBER 24: As part of a national mission to reduce India’s reliance on edible oil imports, KVK-Anantnag, SKUAST-K has been sanctioned 200 hectares under the establishment of Oilseed Model Villages (OMV) and 50 hectares under the Cluster Frontline Demonstration (CFLD) scheme.
This initiative is crucial given that India currently imports 13-15 million metric tons (MMT) of edible oil annually—about 55-60% of its total consumption, which stands at approximately 25 MMT. The edible oil import bill frequently exceeds $10 billion a year, highlighting the strategic importance of boosting domestic oilseed production under this “Yellow Revolution.”
Anantnag district, known for having the largest area under Rabi oilseed cultivation in Kashmir, has been identified as a key player in this mission. The KVK has undertaken a comprehensive baseline survey to determine the most suitable areas for oilseed cultivation, with soil samples collected for nutrient analysis to ensure optimal results. As per the national guidelines, 5 clusters—each covering no less than 20 hectares—have been selected for oilseed production.
To ensure success, the KVK has developed a Best Technology Module, which includes innovative farming techniques and essential inputs. Thus far, it has distributed 25 quintals of certified seed of the improved variety Shalimar Sarson (SS-2), released by SKUAST-Kashmir in 2019-20, to 600-700 farm families across 13-15 villages. This is part of a larger technology Module/package aimed at boosting productivity, with each hectare receiving 10 kg of seed.
The establishment of these OMVs is a critical part of India’s effort to reduce its edible oil imports and attain self-sufficiency, making this mission strategically vital for both the region and the country.