5.8 magnitude earthquake creates panic

J&K records over 30 jolts annually

Srinagar, Nov 28: A 5.8 magnitude earthquake struck Jammu and Kashmir on Thursday, causing widespread panic among residents.
The National Centre for Seismology (NCS) reported that the quake occurred at 4:19 p.m., with its epicenter located along the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region.

Data from the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) shows that Jammu and Kashmir witness over 30 earthquakes annually on average. Over the past five years, the region has recorded approximately 150 earthquakes, mostly with magnitudes ranging between 3 and 5.
Situated in Seismic Zones IV and V, Jammu and Kashmir is particularly vulnerable to earthquakes. Experts attribute the frequent seismic activity to geological faults running through the region and the release of underground gases. Alongside earthquakes, natural disasters such as landslides, flash floods, avalanches, and land subsidence are common in the fragile ecosystem of the Kashmir Himalayas.
Fayaz Ahmad, a geologist, highlighted the region’s susceptibility to earthquakes due to active seismic activity. “Studies suggest the possibility of a high-magnitude earthquake in the Kashmir Himalayas, though predicting its timing is impossible. Given our fragile ecosystem, it is imperative to implement safeguards to mitigate potential damages,” he said.
He advised against construction on slopes and areas prone to avalanches or flash floods. Ahmad also called for strict enforcement of building codes, retrofitting of vulnerable structures, and conducting disaster audits for critical infrastructure, including hospitals, schools, and religious buildings.
An official from the Meteorological Department noted that while instruments can measure the magnitude and origin of earthquakes, predicting their occurrence remains beyond current scientific capability. “Since J&K is prone to natural disasters, preparedness is key to minimizing damage,” the official stated.
The earthquake serves as a reminder of the region’s vulnerability to seismic activity, underscoring the need for comprehensive disaster management strategies and increased public awareness to enhance resilience against future calamities.