Labour Day: Threads of Luxury, Wages of Poverty: Kashmir’s Unsung Artisan Toils in Obscurity

Srinagar, May 1: While the world commemorates Labour Day with parades and celebrations, Zahoor Ahmad Mir, a pashmina artisan in Kashmir, toils away in silence, unaware of the day’s significance. His hands, skilled in crafting exquisite shawls, move tirelessly, weaving threads of luxury that will fetch hefty sums in international markets. Yet, Mir’s wages remain meagre, a mere fraction of the value his craftsmanship commands.
“I won’t earn more than Rs 400 a day, even if I work continuously for 8 to 10 hours non-stop,” laments Mir, his voice tinged with resignation. “Such is the condition of artisans in Kashmir.”

Beside him, his colleague Javid Ahmad nods in agreement, his eyes reflecting the weariness of years spent in silent struggle. “My son says he would prefer to beg than to take up this art,” he confides, his words heavy with the weight of unfulfilled dreams.
In Kashmir, artisans like Mir and Ahmad are caught in a web of exploitation spun by wealthy middlemen who reap the profits of their labour. Handicrafts, once symbols of Kashmir’s rich cultural heritage, are now commodities traded at throwaway prices in distant markets, while the artisans themselves grow poorer with each passing day.
As the world marks May 1 as Labour Day, honouring the contributions of workers and the labour movement, the plight of Kashmir’s artisans serves as a stark reminder of the injustices that persist in the shadows of global commerce. Their silent struggle underscores the urgent need for a mechanism to protect their rights and ensure fair compensation for their invaluable craftsmanship.
As Kashmir’s artisans continue to labour in silence, their voices drowned out by the cacophony of a globalized world, it is imperative for stakeholders to heed their call for justice and build a mechanism that safeguards their dignity and secures their livelihoods. Only then can Labour Day truly be a celebration of the resilience and strength of workers everywhere.